| Abbott, Larry. "The Mystery of the
Cosmological Constant," Scientific American, Vol.
3, No. 1, 1991. This is a fantastic article that makes the
influence of a "supercalculating intellect" clear as far
as the observed value of the cosmological constant is concerned.
Barbour, Ian. Religion in an Age of
Science (San Francisco: Harper & Row, 1990). This
is one of the foundational texts of the current science
and religion dialogue. Barrow, John D., and Frank J. Tipler. The
Anthropic Cosmological Principle (Oxford: Oxford University
Press, 1986). This is one of the most important and all-encompassing
books on the scientific evidence for design ever written.
A "must read" for anyone who is seriously interested in
what the universe itself has to say about the existence
and nature of the Designer. Barrow, John D. Pi in the Sky (Boston:
Little, Brown, and Co., 1992).
___. The World Within the World
(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1990).
___. Theories of Everything (Oxford:
Oxford University Press, 1991).
Each of Barrows books is priceless
in its own special way. Each offers a unique glimpse into
the most foundational aspects of the physical universe itself.
Basinger, David. The Case for Freewill
Theism (Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press, 1996). Offers
a penetrating analysis of freedoms many far-reaching
implications as far as theology is concerned. Behe, Michael J. Darwins Black
Box (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1996). This is
the book in which Behes much-talked-about concept
of "irreducible complexity" is introduced. Bohm, David. "Postmodern Science and a
Postmodern World," The Reenchantment of Science,
David Ray Griffin, ed., (Albany: State University of New
York Press, 1988).
___. Some Remarks on the Notion
of Order, in C.H. Waddington, ed. Towards a Theoretical
Biology (Edinburgh University Press, 1969).
___. Wholeness and the Implicate Order
(London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1980).
Bohms ideas represent an important,
holistic alternative as far as our conceptualization of
quantum mechanics is concerned. Bowler, Peter J. Evolution: The History
of an Idea (Los Angeles: The University of California
Press, 1989).
___. The Eclipse of Darwinism
(Baltimore: The John Hopkins University Press, 1983).
Bowlers sense of the history of scienceand
of Darwins theory of evolution in particularis
exceptionally informative and enlightening. Campbell, John H. "An Organizational Interpretation
of Evolution," Evolution at a Crossroads, David J.
Depew and Bruce H. Weber, eds. (Cambridge: The MIT Press,
1985). Professor Campbell is one of the most innovative
geneticists in the world today. His research strongly supports
the concept of directionality at the genetic level. Carter, Brandon. "Large Number Coincidences
and the Anthropic Principle in Cosmology," Confrontation
of Cosmological Theories With Observation, M.S. Longair,
ed. (Dordrecht: Reidel, 1974). This is the article that
introduced the concept of the Anthropic Principle into the
modern science and religion dialogue. Clark, Ronald W. The Survival of Charles
Darwin: A Biography of a Man and an Idea (New York:
Random House, 1984). This is one of the many books about
Darwins own ideas regarding evolution. Copernicus, Nicholas. On the Revolution
of the Heavenly Spheres, transl. C.G. Wallis, ed. R.M.
Hutchins (Encyclopedia Britannica, 1952), Book 1, Ch. 6.
One of the most important scientific texts ever written. Corey, M.A. Back to Darwin (Lanham,
MD: University Press of America, 1994).
___. Evolution and the Problem
of Natural Evil (Lanham, MD: University Press of America,
2000).
___. God and the New Cosmology: The
Anthropic Design Argument (Lanham, MD: Rowman and
Littlefield, 1993).
___. Job, Jonah, and the Unconscious
(Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1995).
___. The God Hypothesis (Lanham,
MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 2001).
___. The Natural History of Creation
(Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1995).
Darwin, Charles. The Origin of Species
(New York: P.F. Collier & Son Co., 1909). The single
most influential book on origins ever written. The really
surprising thing, however, is the fact that it is not an
atheistic treatise by an stretch of the imagination, contrary
to popular belief. Darwin, Erasmus. Zoonomia, 2 vol.
(London, 1974). This book, written by Charles Darwins
grandfather Erasmus, illustrates how the idea of evolution
was present in Darwins family long before he ever
thought about the origin of species. Davies, Paul. Are We Alone? (New
York: Basic Books, 1995).
___. God and the New Physics
(New York: Simon & Schuster, 1983).
___. Other Worlds (New York: Simon
and Schuster, 1980).
___. Superforce (New York: Simon
and Schuster, 1984).
___. The Accidental Universe (New
York: Cambridge University Press, 1982).
___. The Cosmic Blueprint (New
York: Simon & Schuster, 1989).
___. The Fifth Miracle (New York:
Simon & Schuster, 1999).
___. The Mind of God (New York:
Simon & Schuster, 1992).
Davies is one of the premier scientific
theorists in the world today, particularly regarding the
possible existence of a Intelligent Designer. Each one of
his books is essential for the serious student of natural
theology. Dawkins, Richard. The Blind Watchmaker
(New York: W.W. Norton, 1987).
___. The Selfish Gene (Oxford:
Oxford University Press, 1989).
Dawkins is one the Theistic Evolutionists
most voracious opponents. Dembski, William A. Intelligent Design
(Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1999).
___. No Free Lunch (Lanham, MD:
Rowman and Littlefield, 2001).
Dembski has quickly become the spokesperson
and chief representative of modern "Intelligent Design"
theory. Denton, Michael. Evolution: A Theory
in Crisis (Bethesda, MD: Adler & Adler, 1986).
___. Natures Destiny (New York: The Free
Press, 1998).
Both of Denton's books are genuine masterpieces.
Every page of Natures Destiny is breathtaking
in its brilliance at every level. The moment I opened this
book I thought to myself, "This is destined to become one
of the greatest books ever written on the various scientific
aspects of Design. Eccles, Sir John. "Modern Biology and the
Turn to Belief in God," The Intellectuals Speak Out About
God, Roy Abraham Varghese, ed. (Chicago: Regnery Gateway,
1984). Eccles, Sir John, and Daniel N. Robinson.
The Wonder of Being Human (Boston: Shambhala, 1985).
Eccles, a Nobel laureate, is one of the modern "champions"
of the soul. Gillespie, Neal C. Charles Darwin and
the Problem of Creation (Chicago, IL: University of
Chicago Press, 1979). This is an extremely authoritative
and well-written book on the history of evolution, particularly
as far as the concept of "creation" is concerned. Goldschmidt, Richard. The Material Basis
of Evolution (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1940).
Goldschmidt was one of the first geneticists to recognize
that speciation can sometimes happen in a single generation.
Gould, Stephen Jay. Bully for Brontosaurus
(New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1992).
___. "Darwins Untimely Burial Again!"
in Scientists Confront Creationism, Laurie R. Godfrey,
ed. (New York: W.W. Norton & Co., 1983).
___. Ever Since Darwin (New York:
W.W. Norton & Company, 1973).
___. Hens Teeth and Horses
Toes (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1980).
___. "The Ediacaran Experiment," Natural
History, Vol. 93, No. 2, Feb., 1984.
___. The Flamingos Smile
(New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1985).
___. The Pandas Thumb (W.W.
Norton & Company, 1980).
Gould is one of the most important and
widely read science authors in the world today. His books
are highly recommended for anyone who wants to understand
the various aspects of modern evolutionary theory. Greenstein, George. The Symbiotic Universe
(New York: William Morrow, 1988). Written by an agnostic
physicist, this book ironically turns out to be highly supportive
of Intelligent Design in terms of the physical evidence
it describes. Gribbin, John, and Martin Rees. Cosmic
Coincidences (New York: Bantam Books, 1989). A fascinating
description of some of natures most intriguing "coincidences." Gribbin, John. In Search of the Double
Helix (New York: Bantam Books, 1987).
___. In the Beginning (Boston:
Little, Brown, and Co., 1993).
___. The Omega Point (New York:
Bantam Books, 1988).
Gribbins books provide an important
overview of modern cosmological theory. Griffin, David Ray. God, Power, and
Evil (Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1976).
___. God and Religion in the Postmodern
World (Albany: SUNY Press, 1989).
___. ed. Physics and the Ultimate
Significance of Time (Albany: SUNY Press, 1986).
Griffin, David Ray, and Huston Smith.
Primordial Truth and Postmodern Theology (Albany:
SUNY Press, 1989).
Griffin, David Ray, ed. The Reenchantment
of Science, (Albany: SUNY Press, 1988).
___. Religion and Scientific Naturalism
(Albany: SUNY Press, 2000).
David Ray Griffin is process theisms
chief proponent. His understanding of the relationship between
science and religion is unprecedented, particularly in its
various philosophical and metaphysical aspects. Griffin
is undoubtedly one of the most sophisticated and incisive
thinkers in the world today. Harris, Errol E. Cosmos and Anthropos
(Atlantic Highlands, New Jersey: Humanities Press International,
Inc., 1991). An interesting analysis of the philosophical
ramifications of modern "anthropic" thinking. Hartshorne, Charles. Omnipotence and
Other Theological Mistakes (Albany: SUNY Press, 1984).
A penetrating analysis of the theological concept of omnipotence. Haught, John. God After Darwin (Boulder,
CO: Westview Press, 2000). An outstanding examination of
the religious aftermath of Darwinism. Hawking, S.W. A Brief History of Time
(New York: Bantam, 1988). This is the world-renowned physicists
classic book on history and nature of cosmology. Henderson, L.J. The Fitness of the Environment
(Glouster: Peter Smith, 1970).
___. The Order of Nature (Cambridge:
Harvard University Press, 1917).
Henderson was one of the first scientists
to see the ideal "fit" between the nature of the environment
and the delicate needs of carbon-based life. Hick, John. An Interpretation of Religion
(New York: Macmillan Press, 1989).
___. Death and Eternal Life (Louisville:
Westminster/John Knox Press, 1994).
___. Evil and the God of Love
(New York: Harper and Row, 1977).
___. "Rational Theistic Belief Without
Proof," in Arguments for the Existence of God (New
York: Macmillan, 1971).
___. The Existence of God (New
York: The Macmillan Publishing Company, 1964).
One of the worlds greatest living
theologians, Hick is a "must read" for anyone interested
in the mind-boggling nature of the problem of evil. Himmelfarb, Gertrude. Darwin and the
Darwinian Revolution (New York: W.W. Norton, 1959).
An outstanding historical analysis of Darwinism. Jantsch, Erich. The Self-Organizing
Universe (Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1980). A penetrating
study of the cosmological aspects of self-organization.
Johnson, Philip E. Darwin on Trial
(Washington, DC: Regnery Gateway, 1991). A lawyer by trade,
Philip Johnson has become one of the leading critics of
the modern theory of evolution. Kauffman, Stuart A. "Antichaos and Adaptation,"
Scientific American, Vol. 265, No. 2, Aug. 1991.
___. At Home in the Universe (New
York: Oxford University Press, 1995).
___. "Self-Organization, Selective
Adaptation, and Its Limits," Evolution at a Crossroads,
David J. Depew and Bruce H. Weber, eds. (Cambridge: The
MIT Press, 1985).
Kauffman provides a brilliant and penetrating
analysis of the phenomenon of self-organization, which itself
appears to be a central pillar of the Divinely-instituted
process of cosmogenesis. Leibniz, G.W. Theodicy (La Salle,
IL: Open Court Publishing Company, 1985). One of historys
most penetrating and original thinkers, Leibniz actually
coined the term "theodicy" as a defense of Gods goodness
in the face of evil. It is a "must-read" when it comes to
the general theodicy problem. Leslie, John. "Anthropic Principle, World
Ensemble, Design," in American Philosophical Quarterly
19 (1982). This is an excellent treatment of the various
philosophical aspects of the Anthropic Principle. Lindberg, David C., and Ronald L. Numbers,
eds. God & Nature (Berkeley: University of California
Press, 1986). An excellent overview of the relationship
between God and the natural world. Mivart, St. George Jackson. On the Genesis
of Species (London: Macmillan, 1871). Mivart was one
of the leading Providential Evolutionists of the nineteenth
century. His analysis of the relationship between God and
evolution demonstrates that there is no necessary contradiction
whatsoever between the two. Monod, Jacques. Chance and Necessity
(New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1971). This is one of the leading
treatises on the alleged atheistic nature of the universe
itself. Opadia-Kadima, G.Z. "How the Slot Machine
Led Biologists Astray," The Journal of Theoretical Biology
(1987) 124. This is an intriguing article on the
exceptionally poor scientific foundation for "random genetic
variations." Owen, Richard. On the Archetype and Homologies
of the Vertebrate Skeleton (London: Van Voorst, 1848). Owen
was yet another leading Providential Evolutionist, whose
writings are both fascinating and empirically astute. Paley, William. Natural Theology
(London: Baldwyn and Company, 1819). This is the definitive
historical work on natural theology that greatly influenced
Charles Darwin himself. Peat, F. David. Superstrings and the
Search for the Theory of Everything (Chicago: Contemporary
Books, 1988). A good introduction to modern "string theory." Penrose, Roger. Shadows of the Mind
(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994). A truly breathtaking
work that clearly demonstrates the impossibility of duplicating
human thought with a supercomputer. Plantinga, Alvin. God, Freedom, and
Evil (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmanns Publishing
Company, 1974).
___. "Religious Belief Without Evidence,"
in Rationality and Religious Belief, C.F. Delaney,
ed., (University of Notre Dame Press, 1979).
___. The Nature of Necessity (Oxford:
Oxford University Press, 1974).
Plantinga is one of the worlds towering
philosophers of religion. The Nature of Necessity is
a marvelously insightful book for anyone who is interested
in the underlying nature of things. Polkinghorne, John. Science and Creation
(Boston: New Science Library, 1988). As both a physicist
and a priest, Polkinghorne is in a unique position to write
about the relationship between science and religion. Raup, David M. "Conflicts Between Darwinism
and Paleontology," Field Museum of Natural History Bulletin,
Vol. 50, No. 1, January, 1979.
____. Extinction: Bad Genes or Bad
Luck? (New York: W.W. Norton & Co., 1991).
Raup provides a fascinating glimpse into
the nature of the fossil record. His analysis of the phenomenon
of extinction is particularly revealing. Reichenbach, Bruce. Evil and a Good
God (New York: Fordham University Press, 1982). This
is an outstanding exploration of the problem of evil, relative
to the existence of a perfectly good and all-powerful Creator.
This is one of my own personal favorites. Rolston, Holmes. Science and Religion
(Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1987). This is an
excellent introduction to the modern dialogue between science
and religion. Ross, Hugh. "Einstein Exonerated in Breakthrough
Discovery," Facts and Faith, Vol. 1, No. 3, Third
Qtr., 1999.
___. Creation and Time (Colorado
Springs, CO: NavPress, 1994).
___. Genesis One: A Scientific Perspective
(Sierra Madre, CA: Wisemen Productions, 1983).
___. The Creator and the Cosmos (Colorado
Springs, CO: NavPress, 1993).
___. The Fingerprint of God (Orange,
CA: Promise Publishing, 1991).
Hugh Ross is the Christian astronomer who
started the "Reasons to Believe" ministry in Southern California
over a decade ago. His books, newsletters, and magazines
are all first-rate and very highly informative. Dr. Ross
has been a huge inspiration to me both personally and professionally.
His vision of the relationship between science and religion
is highly revealing, and it is based on hard-core empirical
science. Sagan, Carl. Cosmos (New York: Random
House, 1980). This is Dr. Sagans classic text and
television series on the nature of the universe. There are
"billions and billions" of interesting ideas to be found
here, although Sagans idea that we are existentially
insignificant because of our physical insignificance has
clearly been transcended by the findings of modern "anthropic"
cosmology. Sanford, John A. Evil: The Shadow Side
of Reality (New York: Crossroad, 1981).
___. The Kingdom Within (San Francisco:
Harper & Row, 1987).
John Sanfords work on the psychology
of religion are modern-day classics. They have had a huge
influence on my own research, and to this day Sanford stands
alone as the number one authority on the relationship between
classical theology and modern depth psychology Schrödinger, Erwin. What is Life?
(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1967). This classic
little book by the world-famous physicist is absolutely
monumental in terms of the size and scope of the questions
it asks. Schroeder, Gerald L. Genesis and the
Big Bang (New York: Bantam, 1990).
___. The Science of God (New York:
The Free Press, 1997).
Dr. Schroeders books are the definitive
texts on the actual relationship between empirical science
and traditional Biblical teaching. His work on the relativity
of time as far as the traditional "six day creation" is
concerned is original, heroic, and utterly convincing. Spetner, Lee. Not by Chance (Brooklyn,
NY: The Judaica Press, 1998). An excellent study of the
relationship between evolution and modern-day genetics. Swinburne, Richard. Providence and the
Problem of Evil (Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1998).
___. The Existence of God (Oxford:
The Clarendon Press, 1979).
Richard Swinburne is one of the worlds
leading philosophers of religion, and his various works
are exceptionally helpful to any serious philosopher of
science and religion. Trefil, James. Reading the Mind of God:
In Search of the Principle of Universality (New York:
Charles Scribners Sons, 1989).
___. The Dark Side of the Universe
(New York: Doubleday, 1988).
Van Till, Howard J. The Fourth Day
(Grand Rapids: Eerdmans Press, 1986). This well-written
book demonstrates that there is no necessary contradiction
between classical theism and the modern doctrine of evolution
(provided God is seen as the Author" of evolution itself).
Wallace, Alfred Russell. Natural Selection
and Tropical Nature (London: Macmillan, 1895). As the
co-discoverer of the doctrine of evolution by natural selection
(with Charles Darwin), Wallaces views are actually
much more consistent with the teachings of traditional theism.
Ward, Keith. God, Chance, and Necessity
(Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 1996). This is an outstanding
analysis of the contributions of chance and necessity to
modern science, relative to the existence of a Creator who
is ultimately the Author of it all. Weinberg, Steven. The First Three Minutes
(London: Andre Deutsch, 1977). This is one of the
classic non-theistic texts that focuses on the ostensible
"meaningless of life." It clearly shows the hopelessness
of a Godless universe. Yockey, Hubert. Information Theory and
Molecular Biology (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,
1992). Yockey is the worlds foremost authority on
the relationship between information theory and biology.
This is an excellent book that points decisively in the
direction of an Intelligent Designer. |